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TREMORGENIC INDOLE ALKALOIDS .9. ASYMMETRIC CONSTRUCTION OF AN ADVANCED F-G-H-RING LACTONE PRECURSOR FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF PENITREM-D
被引:35
|作者:
SMITH, AB
[1
]
NOLEN, EG
[1
]
SHIRAI, R
[1
]
BLASE, FR
[1
]
OHTA, M
[1
]
CHIDA, N
[1
]
HARTZ, RA
[1
]
FITCH, DM
[1
]
CLARK, WM
[1
]
SPRENGELER, PA
[1
]
机构:
[1] UNIV PENN, MONELL CHEM SENSES CTR, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19104 USA
来源:
关键词:
D O I:
10.1021/jo00129a025
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Lactone (+)-12 is envisioned as the precursor to the F-G-H rings of penitrem D (4) in our ongoing synthetic venture. The efficient, stereocontrolled introduction of the vicinal quaternary methyl groups present the major challenge in the construction of this subunit. Our first route to (+/-)-12 was marked by low overall yield (<2%) and the instability of several key intermediates; these deficiencies were rectified in a second-generation approach that produced optically active material (18 steps from 19a, 2.1% overall). The successful strategies exploited enolate generation via either conjugate additions to alpha,beta-enones or the Evans oxy-Cope rearrangement as key regiochemical control elements.
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页码:7837 / 7848
页数:12
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