Neuromuscular Complications in the Intensive Care Unit Critical Illness Polyneuromyopathy

被引：11
|
作者：
Johnson, Karen L. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Nursing, 655 W Lombard St, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
来源：
AACN ADVANCED CRITICAL CARE | 2007年 / 18卷 / 02期
关键词：
critical illness myopathy; critical illness neuropathy; critical illness polyneuromyopathy;
D O I：
10.1097/01.AACN.0000269260.99169.70
中图分类号：
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号：
1011 ;
摘要：
Critical illness polyneuromyopathy, a complication of critical illness, is a primary axonal degeneration of motor and sensory fibers that leads to skeletal muscle weakness. It significantly contributes to the unexplained difficulty in weaning from mechanical ventilation and to their prolonged rehabilitation and poor quality of life after discharge. This article will discuss the diagnosis of critical illness polyneuromyopathy, identify risk factors, review several patho-mechanisms that have been proposed, and discuss the implications for practice.
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收藏
页码：167 / 180
页数：14
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