Prognostic value of computed tomography in acute pulmonary thromboembolism

被引:4
|
作者
Plasencia-Martinez, J. M. [1 ]
Carmona-Bayonas, A. [2 ]
Calvo-Temprano, D. [3 ]
Jimenez-Fonseca, P. [4 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Morales Meseguer, Serv Radiodiagnost, Murcia, Spain
[2] Hosp Univ Morales Meseguer, Med Oncol Serv, Murcia, Spain
[3] Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Serv Radiodiagnost, Oviedo, Spain
[4] Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Med Oncol Serv, Oviedo, Spain
来源
RADIOLOGIA | 2016年 / 58卷 / 05期
关键词
Pulmonary embolism; Right ventricular dysfunction; Computed tomography; Pyognosis; Fatal prognosis;
D O I
10.1016/j.rx.2016.06.011
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
In addition to being the standard reference for the diagnosis of acute pulmonary thromboembolism. CT angiography of the pulmonary arteries can also provide valuable information about the patient's prognosis. Although which imaging findings are useful for prognosis remains controversial, signs of right ventricular dysfunction on CT are now included in clinical algorithms for the management of pulmonary thromboembolism. However, the optimal method for obtaining these measurements while maintaining a balance between the ease of use necessary to include their evaluation in our daily activity and the loss of precision in its predictive capacity remains to be determined. Moreover, other variables associated with pulmonary thromboembolism that often go unobserved can complement the prognostic information we can offer to clinicians. This review aims to clarify some of the more controversial aspects related to the prognostic value of CT in patients with pulmonary embolisms according to the available evidence. Knowing which variables are becoming more important in the prognosis, how to detect them, and why it is important to include them in our reports will help improve the management of patients with pulmonary embolism. (C) 2016 SERAM. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:391 / 403
页数:13
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