IRRIGATION REGIMES AFFECT YIELD AND WATER-USE BY BELL PEPPER

被引:53
|
作者
SMITTLE, DA [1 ]
DICKENS, WL [1 ]
STANSELL, JR [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GEORGIA,COLL AGR,COASTAL PLAIN EXPT STN,DEPT AGR ENGN,TIFTON,GA 31793
关键词
CAPSICUM-ANNUUM; SOIL WATER TENSION; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION; EVAPORATION; CROP FACTOR; IRRIGATION SCHEDULING; WATER-USE MODELING;
D O I
10.21273/JASHS.119.5.936
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
'Keystone Resistant Giant' bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) was grown in drainage lysimeters under controlled soil water regimes during 1982,1984, and 1985. Three irrigation regimes were imposed on bell pepper grown on two soil types during spring and fall growing seasons. Irrigation regimes consisted of applying water when the soil water tension at 10 cm exceeded 25, 50, or 78 kPa during crop growth. Yields and water use were greatest when irrigation was applied at 25 kPa. Regression equations are presented to describe the relationships of water use to plant age and to compute the ratios of daily evapotranspiration to pan evaporation (crop factors) for bell pepper grown under the three irrigation regimes.
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页码:936 / 939
页数:4
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