A NOTE ON MIN-MAXBIAS ESTIMATORS IN APPROXIMATELY LINEAR-MODELS

The approximately linear model represents deviations from the ideal linear model by a vector contained in a prescribed bias-ball. In a recent paper Mathew and Nordstrom (1993) proposed min-maxbias estimators in which a criterion function is defined by maximizing errors over the bias-ball. When the Chebyshev norm defines the bias-ball they found the least absolute deviation or L(1) estimator to be identical to its maxbias version. This was thought to be a robustness property since it contrasts with least squares where the maxbias criterion is a combination of L(1) and the sum of squares. In this paper it is shown, however, that equivalence between the L(1) estimator and its min-maxbias version is not special to L(1) and that the equivalence is valid for estimates that are not robust. Hence, while the L(1) estimate does have desirable robustness properties the equivalence to its min-maxbias version cannot be counted as one of them.