The causes, consequences, and treatment of left or right heart failure

被引：36

作者：

Pazos-Lopez, Pablo ^{[1
]}

Peteiro-Vazquez, Jesus ^{[1
]}

Carcia-Campos, Ana ^{[1
]}

Garcia-Bueno, Lourdes ^{[1
]}

Abugattas de Torres, Juan Pablo ^{[1
]}

Castro-Beiras, Alfonso ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Complejo Hosp Univ A Coruna, Dept Cardiol, La Coruna, Spain

来源：

VASCULAR HEALTH AND RISK MANAGEMENT | 2011年 / 7卷

关键词：

heart failure; cause; consequence; treatment;

D O I：

10.2147/VHRM.S10669

中图分类号：

R6 [外科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100210 ;

摘要：

Chronic heart failure (HF) is a cardiovascular disease of cardinal importance because of several factors: a) an increasing occurrence due to the aging of the population, primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular events, and modern advances in therapy, b) a bad prognosis: around 65% of patients are dead within 5 years of diagnosis, c) a high economic cost: HF accounts for 1% to 2% of total health care expenditure. This review focuses on the main causes, consequences in terms of morbidity, mortality and costs and treatment of HF.

引用

页码：237 / 254

页数：18

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