SPIKE-WAVE DISCHARGES AND SLEEP-WAKE STATES IN RATS WITH ABSENCE EPILEPSY

被引:126
|
作者
DRINKENBURG, WHIM
COENEN, AML
VOSSEN, JMH
VANLUIJTELAAR, ELJM
机构
[1] Department of Psychology, University of Nijmegen
关键词
ABSENCE EPILEPSY; SPIKE-WAVE DISCHARGES; VIGILANCE; SLEEP; WAG RIJ STRAIN; RATS;
D O I
10.1016/0920-1211(91)90055-K
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The occurrence of spike-wave discharges was studied in relation to the daily fluctuations of vigilance level in rats. Eight rats of the WAG/Rij strain, an animal model for idiopathic generalized epilepsy of the absence type, which were equipped with cortical EEG and nuchal EMG electrodes, served as subjects. It was found that spike-wave discharges predominantly occur during light slow wave sleep and passive wakefulness. REM sleep, active wakefulness, and deep slow wave sleep are less susceptible to the occurrence of spike-wave discharges. Finally, spike-wave discharges tend to prevail in transitional states. A crucial role for the degree of stability of the level of vigilance in the genesis of absence seizures is suggested.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 224
页数:7
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