CHARACTERISTIC RATIO OF THE MEAN-SQUARE END-TO-END DISTANCE OF POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE) WITH MICROSTRUCTURAL DEFECTS

被引:3
|
作者
ZHOU, ZP
YAN, DY
ALFONSO, GC
机构
[1] UNIV GENOA,INST IND CHEM,I-16132 GENOA,ITALY
[2] ZHENJIANG TEACHERS COLL,DEPT PHYS,ZHENJIANG 212003,PEOPLES R CHINA
[3] SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV,DEPT APPL CHEM,SHANGHAI 200030,PEOPLES R CHINA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/mats.1995.040040306
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The segment length distribution of isoregic head-to-head and tail-to-tail sequences in poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVF2) chains is calculated from F-19 NMR literature data. It is found that the average length of inverse segments is very close to one unit; therefore almost all head-to-head defects are immediately repaired by an adjacent tail-to-tail addition. The role of microstructure on the characteristic ratio of the end-to-end distance is then investigated. Results obtained by two different methods indicate that, in agreement with previous Monte Carlo calculations, defects play a minor role for the conformational characteristics of PVF2. However, a slight contraction of about 4% is expected for very defective chains.
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页码:471 / 479
页数:9
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