Problems related to the symmetrization of sequences of orthogonal polynomials on the real line play an important role, as shown in Chihara ("An Introduction to Orthogonal Polynomials," Gordon & Breach, New York, 1978), pages 40-43. On the other hand, the study done in Chihara and Chihara (J. Math. Anal. Appl., 126 (1987), 275-291) corresponds to a particular quadratic decomposition of a sequence of orthogonal polynomials on the real line, as a constructive method of a class of nonsymmetric orthogonal polynomials. In this paper we present some results concerning the symmetrization and quadratic decomposition of sequences of orthogonal polynomials, related to a quasi-definite functional on the unit circle. © 1991.