MODELING THE INFLUENCE OF GLOBAL SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURES ON THE VARIABILITY AND PREDICTABILITY OF SEASONAL SAHEL RAINFALL

被引:90
|
作者
ROWELL, DP
FOLLAND, CK
MASKELL, K
OWEN, JA
WARD, MN
机构
[1] Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, U.K. Meteorological Office
关键词
D O I
10.1029/92GL00939
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
An atmospheric general circulation model has been forced by observed global sea surface temperature data from ten individual years. The results support the idea that oceanic effects tend to dominate the forcing of both interannual and interdecadal variability of Sahel rainfall with different local atmospheric mechanisms dominating in different years. Further experiments indicate that skilful predictions of July-September Sahel rainfall are possible using the persistence of June SST anomalies.
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页码:905 / 908
页数:4
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