Comments on fundamental rights and guarantees under the system

This paper aims to describe some considerations on the study of fundamental rights, described as the rights that every human person, these rights are enshrined in the Constitution. Fundamental rights are key to the protection systems of the Constitutions. This study is framed in a research of Constitutional Law, the methodology is based on a literature study documentary-where the main sources of consultation were the Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and the Organic Law on Protection of Rights and Constitutional Guarantees. They respond fundamental rights in the constitutional system, a plurality of ways, so we can say that are exceptional. To explain the nature of some fundamental rights can be said that a fundamental right is an individual right guaranteed by legislation Constitution; in a material sense, it is necessary to incorporate an additional element, which is the close link of these rights to its universal and historically constant since the onset of the Constitutions recognition, making his essential presence in any constitution legitimizes, in this sense it is important that Constitutions provide for these rights and their way of being guaranteed by public authorities, which in the case of Venezuela would be the implementation of the Law on Protection of Rights and Constitutional Guarantees.