DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVE ABILITIES FOR CREATING OBJECTS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Based on the technologies of construction of patents the quantitative evaluation of psychological inertia in scientific-technical creativity is provided. It is noted that creating the objects of intellectual property primarily depends on the agglutinative actions of different degree of duration and awareness, which provide the motion from an old idea to a new one. The analysis of manifestations of psychological inertia allowed allocating such fundamental quality as dichotomy. The dichotomy of psychological inertia acts as an important tool for identifying new objects of intellectual property. On the basis of studying psychological inertia (patents for invention) were developed relevant methods, its specifics being the fact that the resondents were given the task to virtually move from one step of stair to the next one upstairs and vice versa. The base of the countdown was set to certain standard units which were related to the linear and reverse account. The assessment of psychological inertia and its connection with thinking and appropriate actions has been developed on the basis of appropriate quantitative criteria. The resulting indices of asymmetry of direct and reverse motion to be less than a one are associated with a decrease in attention concentration on one hand, and with the growth of opportunities of ambivalent course of actions, on the other hand. Repeated experiments of direct and reverse direction in a more complex environment made it possible to identify not only diagnostic effect of the method, but its sufficiently powerful training opportunities as well. Based on the results of the experiments the authors concluded that the quantitative estimation of indexes of personal creative capabilities which mediate the process of building up the objects of intellectual activity can be studied on the basis of psychological inertia diagnostics, which serves simultaneously as training and activation of scientific and technical creativity when generating new ideas.