The Effects of Self-Regulation and Self-Efficacy on Substance Use Abstinence

被引：44

作者：

Chavarria, Jesus ^{[1
]}

Stevens, Edward B. ^{[1
]}

Jason, Leonard A. ^{[1
]}

Ferrari, Joseph R. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Depaul Univ, Ctr Community Res, 990 W Fullerton Ave,Suite 3100, Chicago, IL 60614 USA

[2] Depaul Univ, Dept Psychol, Chicago, IL 60604 USA

来源：

ALCOHOLISM TREATMENT QUARTERLY | 2012年 / 30卷 / 04期

关键词：

Oxford House; recovery homes; self-regulation; self-efficacy; substance abuse;

D O I：

10.1080/07347324.2012.718960

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Previous research found that self-regulation and self-efficacy were linked to substance use abstinence. This study examined the relationships between changes in self-regulation and self-efficacy as predictors of substance use abstinence. A total of 150 adult individuals in substance abuse recovery participated in a randomized, longitudinal study comparing a communal housing model versus usual aftercare. The change in self-regulation (p = .014) and the change in self-efficacy (p = .032) were significantly predictive of the likelihood of abstinence. Additionally, changes in self-regulation and self-efficacy were largely independent. These findings suggest future research for examining change in self-regulation and self-efficacy substance abuse research.

引用

页码：422 / 432

页数：11

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