The effects of seat belts on injury severity of front and rear seat occupants in the same frontal crash

被引：34
|
作者：
Huelke, DF
Compton, CP
机构：
[1] University of Michigan, Transportation Research Institute, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2150
来源：
ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION | 1995年 / 27卷 / 06期
关键词：
seat belts; injury; frontal crashes;
D O I：
10.1016/0001-4575(95)00021-6
中图分类号：
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号：
1201 ;
摘要：
Data on passenger cars in frontal crashes were reviewed using NASS 1980-1991. Only crashes with one or more rear seat passengers were included. Combinations (pairs) were made based on restraint use: lap-shoulder belts in the front seat (or no belts worn) and lap belts, (or belts worn) in the rear seat. Passive belts or child restrained occupants were not included. The AIS was used for injury severity. The data indicate the rear seat to be a safer environment. Lap belted rear seat occupants always fared better than their front seat counterparts.
引用
收藏
页码：835 / 838
页数：4
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