THE EFFECTS OF ORGANIC-ACIDS ON THE LEACHING OF HEAVY-METALS FROM MINE TAILINGS

被引:68
|
作者
BURCKHARD, SR
SCHWAB, AP
BANKS, MK
机构
[1] KANSAS STATE UNIV,DEPT CIVIL ENGN,MANHATTAN,KS 66506
[2] KANSAS STATE UNIV,DEPT AGRON,MANHATTAN,KS 66506
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0304-3894(94)00104-O
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A laboratory study was conducted to determine whether the concentration of heavy metals, zinc (Zn), lead (Pb), and cadmium (Cd), in leachate from mine tailings could be affected by the presence of organic acids exuded by plant roots and microbes in the rhizosphere. Geochemical modeling predicted that some organic ligands found in the rhizosphere have the capability to complex and increase the solubility of Zn. These results were confirmed by batch and column studies in which mine tailings were exposed to 0-10000 mu M organic acids. The leachate was analyzed for Zn, Pb, and Cd content and for organic acid concentration.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 145
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC-ACIDS ON LEACHING OF HEAVY-METALS FROM CONTAMINATED MINE TAILINGS
    BANKS, MK
    WATERS, CY
    SCHWAB, AP
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING & TOXIC AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE CONTROL, 1994, 29 (05): : 1045 - 1056
  • [2] Leaching of heavy metals from Dexing copper mine tailings pond
    State Environ. Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
    [J]. Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China, 2013, 10 (3068-3075):
  • [3] Leaching of heavy metals from Dexing copper mine tailings pond
    Guo, Yao-guang
    Huang, Peng
    Zhang, Wu-gang
    Yuan, Xue-wu
    Fan, Feng-xia
    Wang, Huan-li
    Liu, Jian-she
    Wang, Zhao-hui
    [J]. TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA, 2013, 23 (10) : 3068 - 3075
  • [4] A comparison of microbial leaching and chemical leaching of arsenic and heavy metals from mine tailings
    Van Khanh Nguyen
    Lee, Jong-Un
    [J]. BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING, 2015, 20 (01) : 91 - 99
  • [5] A comparison of microbial leaching and chemical leaching of arsenic and heavy metals from mine tailings
    Van Khanh Nguyen
    Jong-Un Lee
    [J]. Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering, 2015, 20 : 91 - 99
  • [6] Heavy metal leaching from mine tailings as affected by organic amendments
    Schwab, Paul
    Zhu, D.
    Banks, M. K.
    [J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 98 (15) : 2935 - 2941
  • [7] LEACHING CHARACTERISTICS OF HEAVY-METALS FROM 3 HISTORICAL PB-ZN MINE TAILINGS HEAPS IN THE UNITED-KINGDOM
    MERRINGTON, G
    ALLOWAY, BJ
    [J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MINING AND METALLURGY SECTION A-MINING INDUSTRY, 1993, 102 : A75 - A82
  • [8] MODELING HEAVY-METALS TRANSPORT IN AN ARCTIC FJORD SYSTEM POLLUTED FROM MINE TAILINGS
    NYHOLM, N
    NIELSEN, TK
    PEDERSEN, K
    [J]. ECOLOGICAL MODELLING, 1984, 22 (1-4) : 285 - 324
  • [9] MICROBIAL LEACHING OF HEAVY-METALS
    NAVEKE, R
    [J]. CHEMIE INGENIEUR TECHNIK, 1983, 55 (07) : 584 - 584
  • [10] MOBILITY OF RADIUM AND HEAVY-METALS FROM URANIUM-MINE TAILINGS IN ACID SULFATE SOILS
    WILLETT, IR
    NOLLER, BN
    BEECH, TA
    [J]. AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL RESEARCH, 1994, 32 (02): : 335 - 355