OPTICAL TRAPPING OF CARBON NANOTUBES AND GRAPHENE

被引:2
|
作者
Vasi, S. [1 ,2 ]
Monaca, M. A. [1 ,2 ]
Donato, M. G. [1 ]
Bonaccorso, F. [3 ]
Privitera, G. [3 ]
Trushkevych, O. [3 ]
Calogero, G. [1 ]
Fazio, B. [1 ]
Irrera, A. [1 ]
Iati, M. A. [1 ]
Saija, R. [2 ]
Denti, P. [2 ]
Borghese, F. [2 ]
Jones, P. H. [4 ]
Ferrari, A. C. [3 ]
Gucciardi, P. G. [1 ]
Marago, O. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR IPCF, Ist Processi Chimico Fisici, Consiglio Nazl Ric, I-98158 Messina, Italy
[2] Univ Studi Messina, Dipartimento Fis Mat & Ingn Elett, I-98166 Messina, Italy
[3] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Cambridge CB3 0FA, England
[4] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
关键词
D O I
10.1478/C1V89S1P090
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We study optical trapping of nanotubes and graphene. We extract the distribution of both centre-of-mass and angular fluctuations from three-dimensional tracking of these optically trapped carbon nanostructures. The optical force and torque constants are measured from auto and cross-correlation of the tracking signals. We demonstrate that nanotubes enable nanometer spatial, and femto-Newton force resolution in photonic force microscopy by accurately measuring the radiation pressure in a double frequency optical tweezers. Finally, we integrate optical trapping with Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopy demonstrating the use of a Raman and photoluminescence tweezers by investigating the spectroscopy of nanotubes and graphene flakes in solution. Experimental results are compared with calculations based on electromagnetic scattering theory.
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页数:5
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