KINETICS OF CHEMICAL-REACTIONS IN CONDENSED MEDIA IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE 2-DIMENSIONAL STOCHASTIC-MODEL

被引:30
|
作者
BASILEVSKY, MV
RYABOY, VM
WEINBERG, NN
机构
[1] Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry, 103064 Moscow K-64
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY | 1990年 / 94卷 / 24期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/j100387a020
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A chemical reaction proceeding in a continuum medium is modeled as a pair of stochastic equations with a δ-correlated random force. A numerical method for calculating the rate constant is elaborated in a quasi-one-dimensional approximation. Exact rate constants are found over a wide range of characteristic system parameters. The existence of a significant region with a nonequilibrium kinetic behavior, as predicted previously by Berezhkovskii and Zitserman, is confirmed. Moreover, the nonequilibrium rate constant is shown to describe not only the extreme of quasi-one-dimensional dynamics but also the case when the complete two-dimensional equation of motion operates. © 1990 American Chemical Society.
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页码:8734 / 8740
页数:7
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