GLOBAL CLIMATE-CHANGE AND TERRESTRIAL NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION

被引:1390
|
作者
MELILLO, JM [1 ]
MCGUIRE, AD [1 ]
KICKLIGHTER, DW [1 ]
MOORE, B [1 ]
VOROSMARTY, CJ [1 ]
SCHLOSS, AL [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV NEW HAMPSHIRE,INST STUDY EARTH OCEANS & SPACE,COMPLEX SYST RES CTR,DURHAM,NH 03824
关键词
D O I
10.1038/363234a0
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A process-based model was used to estimate global patterns of net primary production and soil nitrogen cycling for contemporary climate conditions and current atmospheric CO2 concentration. Over half of the global annual net primary production was estimated to occur in the tropics, with most of the production attributable to tropical evergreen forest. The effects of CO2 doubling and associated climate changes were also explored. The responses in tropical and dry temperate ecosystems were dominated by CO2, but those in northern and moist temperate ecosystems reflected the effects of temperature on nitrogen availability.
引用
收藏
页码:234 / 240
页数:7
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