Luther's Anti-Islamic Trinitarian and Christological Apologetics

The thesis of a revolt (seditio) of Jesus against God comes from the controversy of Islam against Christianity and was treated and rejected by Luther. The article shows and evaluates the Islamic sources that Luther knew and used to do it, as well as his arguments that were anchored in the Christian tradition Augustine. Thus, it explains Luther's position as well the doctrines of the Trinity and Christology, preserving the unity and relational integrity of God and the idiomatum communicatio between the divine and human natures of Christ, and also an inter-religious polemics of the Late Middle Age that helped to formulate them more appropriately.