LEVY PROCESS;
LEVY BRIDGE;
EXCURSION;
OCCUPATION TIME;
UNIFORM DISTRIBUTION;
D O I:
10.1016/0304-4149(95)00013-W
中图分类号:
O21 [概率论与数理统计];
C8 [统计学];
学科分类号:
020208 ;
070103 ;
0714 ;
摘要:
Let X be a one-dimensional Levy process. It is shown that under the bridge law for X starting from 0 and ending at 0 at time t, the amount of time X spends positive has a uniform distribution on [O, t]. When O is a regular point, this uniform distribution result leads to an explicit expression for the Laplace transform of the joint distribution of the pair (R, A(R)), where R is the length of an excursion of X from 0, and A(R) is the total time X spends positive during the excursion. More concrete expressions are obtained for stable processes by specialization. In particular, a formula determining the distribution of A(R)/R is given in the stable case.