G. Lukacs and Francis Bacon: science as the world conception

The current paper focuses its theoretical attention in the sense of clarifying the main existing distinctions between the unanthropomorphizing and the anthropomorphizing precepts of the reality in G. Lukacs philosophy. To achieve this purpose we ran over to the investigation of the nodal aspects that spot the scientific investigation and its distinction related to the religious and idealist thinking. In the development of this text, we highlight the nature of the unanthropomorphizing precept by means of the presentation of two moments of history; first, in the late Antiquity, the history of the Greek people, through the research done by the physis philosophers, differently from the Platonic perspective; second, during the Renaissance, when scientists from this historical period are engaged in a conscious and declared fight against the old conception of the anthropomorphic world, particularly through the description of the philosophical conception sustained by Francis Bacon.