A tutorial on assumption-based argumentation

被引:123
|
作者
Toni, Francesca [1 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll London, Dept Comp, London SW7 2AZ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
argumentation; semantics; computation; disputes;
D O I
10.1080/19462166.2013.869878
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
We give an introductory tutorial to assumption-based argumentation (referred to as ABA) -a form of argumentation where arguments and attacks are notions derived from primitive notions of rules in a deductive system, assumptions and contraries thereof. ABA is equipped with different semantics for determining 'winning' sets of assumptions and - interchangeably and equivalently - 'winning'sets of arguments. It is also equipped with a catalogue of computational techniques to determine whether given conclusions can be supported by a 'winning' set of arguments. These are in the form of disputes between (fictional) proponent and opponent players, provably correct w.r.t. the semantics. Albeit simple, ABA is powerful in that it can be used to represent and reason with a number of problems in AI and beyond: non-monotonic reasoning, preferences, decisions. While doing so, it encompasses the expressive and computational needs of these problems while affording the transparency and explanatory power of argumentation.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 117
页数:29
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