A Three-Player Singled Out Game

被引:0
|
作者
Johanis, Michal [1 ]
Rychtar, Jan [2 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Math Anal, Prague, Czech Republic
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Math & Stat, Greensboro, NC 27402 USA
关键词
Three-player game; Nash equilibrium; Stochastic games; Markov decision processes;
D O I
10.1080/15598608.2015.1042174
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
The three-player singled out game is played in a series of rounds as follows: In each round, a coin is flipped and the result is kept secret. The players A, B, and C, in this order and one at a time, announce their guesses so that the others can hear them. After all players have guessed, the coin is revealed and all players who guessed correctly earn one point; incorrect guesses earn no points. The game continues until a player reaches n points and is declared the winner. For n = 5 and real questions instead of flipped coins, this game was first aired on an MTV show in 1995. We model the decision-making choices for players B and C. We determine Nash equilibria of the game and show that players B and C can always select the equilibrium with maximal payoffs for both of them. We also study the long-term behavior of the game and show that for large n, both B and C will win with probability almost 1/2.
引用
收藏
页码:882 / 895
页数:14
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