EFFECTS OF SOLVENTS AND INORGANIC SALTS ON THE REACTIVE PYROLYSIS OF AROMATIC POLYESTER IN THE PRESENCE OF TETRAMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE STUDIED BY PYROLYSIS-GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS-SPECTROMETRY

被引:14
|
作者
ISHIDA, Y [1 ]
OHTANI, H [1 ]
TSUGE, S [1 ]
机构
[1] NAGOYA UNIV,SCH ENGN,DEPT APPL CHEM,CHIKUSA KU,NAGOYA,AICHI 46401,JAPAN
关键词
ALKALI SALT IMPURITIES; AROMATIC POLYESTER; METHANOLYSIS; PYROLYSIS; PYROLYSIS GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS SPECTROMETRY; REACTIVE PYROLYSIS; TETRAMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/0165-2370(94)00860-4
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The mechanism of the reactive pyrolysis of an aromatic polyester sample in the presence of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) solution is studied by pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The contribution of solvent (methanol) is evaluated by use of a deuterated methanol solution of TMAH. The results obtained suggest that methyl derivatives are formed not only through hydrolysis by TMAH but also through methanolysis to some extent. Further, the study of the influence of coexisting alkali salt impurities in the reagent on the reactive pyrolysis reveals that the presence of such alkali salts hinders the quantitative derivatization of the aromatic polyesters into the methyl esters of constituents.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 180
页数:14
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