PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTALLY BENIGN REFRIGERANTS IN HEAT-PUMPS 1 - A SIMULATION STUDY

被引:1
|
作者
BANSAL, PK
DUTTO, T
HIVET, B
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland
[2] Electricité de France, Direction des Etudes et Recherches Applications de l'Electricité dans l'Industrie, Les Renardiéres, B.P. 1
关键词
HEAT PUMPS; HFC134A; NH3-H2O;
D O I
10.1016/0140-7007(92)90016-N
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
An overview of the performance characteristics of possible working fluids in vapour-compression industrial heat-pump systems for medium to high temperature applications is presented. The refrigerants studied include CFC12, HCFC22, HFC134a, HCFC142b, HFC152a, a ternary blend of HCFC22 (40%), HCFC124 (43%) and HFC152a (17%), and NH3. The calculations are made for all the refrigerants for the same operating conditions and are compared with each other. For high-temperature applications, a compression-absorption heat-pump cycle (with NH3-H2O as the working fluid) is described. Its performance characteristics are discussed and compared with vapour-compression cycles with HCFC142b as the working fluid by using the concept of 'thermodynamic temperature'.
引用
收藏
页码:340 / 348
页数:9
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