It has been argued that police organizations make whistle-blowing very difficult. This paper reports from a study of all court cases against police employees in Norway in 2008. In the empirical study it was found that 30% of the cases originated from internal whistle-blowing while 70% of the cases originated from external complaints.
机构:
Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, Singapore
Inst High Performance Comp, Singapore 117528, SingaporeInst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, Singapore