NEUTRAL BEAMS IN 2-RIBBON FLARES AND IN THE GEOMAGNETIC TAIL

被引:69
|
作者
MARTENS, PCH
YOUNG, A
机构
[1] Harvard-Smithsonian Ctr. Astrophys., Cambridge, MA 02138
来源
关键词
Hydromagnetics; Particle acceleration; Sun: flares; Sun: particle emission;
D O I
10.1086/191469
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the current sheet created in the wake of an erupting filament during a two-ribbon flare. A comparison with the geomagnetic tail shows that the physics of these systems is very similar, and therefore the existence of super Dreicer fields and the generation of neutral beams traveling down the postflare loops with small pitch angles may be expected. The observational evidence for neutral beams in flares is reviewed and found to be generally supportive, while contradicting the widely held hypothesis of electron beams. A dimensional analysis further demonstrates that the results for self-consistent numerical simulations of the current sheet in the geomagnetic tail can directly be scaled to the coronal current sheet, and the scaling parameters are derived.
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页码:333 / 342
页数:10
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