Sternal wound infections

被引:40
|
作者
Mauermann, William J. [1 ]
Sampathkumar, Priya [2 ]
Thompson, Rodney L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Div Cardiovasc Anesthesiol, Anesthesiol, Rochester, MN USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Div Infect Dis, Med, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[3] Hosp Epidemiologist, Div Infect Dis, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
wound infection; chest surgery; anesthesia; infectious diseases; mediastinitis;
D O I
10.1016/j.bpa.2008.04.003
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
Deep sternal wound infections (DSWI) continue to be a relatively uncommon event occurring in about 1%-2% of all patients undergoing cardiac surgery. However, the sheer number of cardiac surgery patients and the relatively high mortality associated with DSWIs makes them of clinical relevance. This review will describe the current incidence of DSWIs and their associated morbidity and mortality as well as risk factors for the development of this complication. The microbiology of DSWIs will be reviewed and strategies to prevent these complications will be discussed with a focus on interventions that may be undertaken by the clinical anesthesiologist.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 436
页数:14
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