SYNTHESES OF RARE-EARTH DIOXYMONOCYANAMIDES (LN(2)O(2)CN(2), LN=LA, CE, PR, ND, SM, EU, GD)

被引:9
|
作者
HASHIMOTO, Y
TAKAHASHI, M
KIKKAWA, S
KANAMARU, F
机构
关键词
D O I
10.1246/cl.1994.1963
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A series of new compounds were prepared by heating Ln(2)O(3) (Ln=La, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd), Pr6O11, or Ce-2(CO3)(3).8H(2)O in the presence of carbon under an ammonia atmosphere. Thermogravimetric and CHN analyses revealed that these compounds are of rare earth dioxymonocyanamides (Ln(2)O(2)CN(2)) They are classified into two structure types depending on Ln(3+) ionic radii, viz., type I (tetragonal) for Ln=La, Ce and type II (trigonal) for Ln=Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd. Ce2O2CN2 takes both structure types depending upon preparative temperature.
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页码:1963 / 1966
页数:4
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