THE INFLUENCE OF REARING CONDITIONS ON THE SIBLING ODOR PREFERENCE OF JUVENILE ARCTIC CHARR, SALVELINUS-ALPINUS L

被引:50
|
作者
WINBERG, S
OLSEN, KH
机构
[1] Department of Zoophysiology, Uppsala University, S-751 22 Uppsala
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0003-3472(05)80765-1
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Individuals of two full sibling families of Arctic charr were reared from the egg stage, either together with siblings, or in isolation. When tested in a fluviarium, the fish reared with siblings preferred water scented by unknown siblings to water scented by non-siblings. The fish reared in isolation were indifferent when given a choice between water scented by siblings and water scented by non-siblings but preferred water scented by siblings to unscented tap water. When 15 months old, previously isolated individuals were reared with siblings for 50-62 days. These fish were, however, still indifferent when given a choice between water scented by sibling and water scented by non-siblings. These results strongly suggest that social experience sometime during the first 15 months is essential for the development of sibling preference in Arctic charr. © 1992 The Association for the Study of Animal Behaviour.
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页码:157 / 164
页数:8
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