PREDICTIVE MODEL FOR CO-2 CORROSION ENGINEERING IN WET NATURAL-GAS PIPELINES

被引:236
|
作者
DEWAARD, C [1 ]
LOTZ, U [1 ]
MILLIAMS, DE [1 ]
机构
[1] SHELL INT PETR MAATSCHAPPIJ BV,2501 AN THE HAGUE,NETHERLANDS
关键词
CARBON DIOXIDE; WET GAS; CONDENSATION; IRON CARBONATE; GLYCOL; CORROSION MODEL;
D O I
10.5006/1.3585212
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Starting from a "worst case" corrosion rate prediction with the deWaard-Milliams equation, correction factors can be applied to quantify the influence of environmental parameters and corrosion product scale formed under various conditions. Equations are proposed for each factor. A low-temperature scale formed in condensing water can cause a reduction in the top-of-the-line corrosion rate in pipelines. At higher temperatures, a more protective scale forms even under high liquid flow rates. The decrease of corrosion rates caused by dissolved Fe is accounted for with a pH correction factor. The effect of the presence of a liquid hydrocarbon phase is included. Equations are presented that enable the effect of glycol injection on corrosion to be calculated along the length of a pipeline. Combinations of effects in the model are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:976 / 985
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] POWERING OF NATURAL-GAS PIPELINES
    ROBINSON, ST
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR POWER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1972, 94 (03): : 181 - &
  • [2] NATURAL-GAS PIPELINES IN SPAIN
    RIVERACARNICERO, G
    OROZCOVALLEJO, E
    [J]. ERDOL & KOHLE ERDGAS PETROCHEMIE, 1979, 32 (04): : 183 - 183
  • [3] POWERING OF NATURAL-GAS PIPELINES
    ROBINSON, ST
    [J]. MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 1972, 94 (05): : 68 - &
  • [4] Research progress on CO2 corrosion mechanism and prediction model of natural gas pipelines
    Xie, Fei
    Li, Jiahang
    Wang, Xinqiang
    Ma, Cheng
    Su, Yuming
    Sun, Xiaoqing
    [J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2021, 41 (10) : 109 - 118
  • [5] Corrosion and corrosion inhibition in wet gas pipelines
    Ugur, D.
    Sonke, J.
    Laycock, N.
    [J]. Corrosion and Materials, 2017, 42 (01): : 64 - 69
  • [6] WELDING ON TO LIVE NATURAL-GAS PIPELINES
    TATE, MB
    [J]. METAL CONSTRUCTION, 1977, 9 (01): : 11 - 11
  • [7] PACKING AND DRAFTING IN NATURAL-GAS PIPELINES
    DENEVERS, N
    DAY, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY, 1983, 35 (03): : 655 - 658
  • [8] WELDING ON TO LIVE NATURAL-GAS PIPELINES
    PHELPS, B
    CASSIE, BA
    EVANS, NH
    [J]. METAL CONSTRUCTION, 1976, 8 (08): : 350 - 354
  • [9] In situ mathematically simulation for CO2 internal corrosion in wet natural gas gathering pipelines system by HYSYS
    Dai, Min
    [J]. ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS, 2021, 122
  • [10] Predictive Model for Pitting Corrosion in Buried Oil and Gas Pipelines
    Velazquez, J. C.
    Caleyo, F.
    Valor, A.
    Hallen, J. M.
    [J]. CORROSION, 2009, 65 (05) : 332 - 342