Surgical Reconstruction of the Eyelids after Tumor Excision: Our Experience with 147 Cases

Objective: To evaluate the outcomes of various methods for surgical reconstruction of upper and lower eyelids after tumor excision. Methods: Data from 147 cases that were operated on due to tumors of the upper or lower eyelids between 2007 and 2011 were retrospectively analyzed. Surgical success was described as defect closure, proper valve function, appropriate lid contour, and good cosmetic appearance. Postoperative follow-up was performed on the 1st day and 1st week and every month afterwards. Results: The mean duration of follow-up was 8.9 months (6-36 months). Types of surgical interventions consisted of elliptical excision, sutureless excision, rotational flap, advancement flap, Tenzel flap, and blepharoplasty. Scarring at the medial canthus, lid contour deformity, and trichiasis were the complications encountered in the postoperative period. Winking reflex was preserved, and complete closure of eyelids was provided in all of the patients. The overall rate of surgical success was found to be 94.6%. Conclusion: Reconstruction of eyelids is an important issue after the complete excision of a tumor and achievement of tumor-free margins. The reconstructive technique must be appropriate for the location and the size of the lesion, aiming to provide a proper shape and contour for the eyelids.