High resolution time series of lead and zinc in sediments of Lake Constance

被引:29
|
作者
Wessels, M [1 ]
Lenhard, A [1 ]
Giovanoli, F [1 ]
Bollhofer, A [1 ]
机构
[1] INST PHYS EXPTL,D-69120 HEIDELBERG,GERMANY
关键词
Lake Constance; lake sediments; dating methods; heavy metal chronology; lead; zinc;
D O I
10.1007/BF00878394
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Sediments in Lake Constance have been dated by radiometric methods and lamination counting. Investigations into the concentrations of lead and zinc in the sediments were carried out to get detailed information about environmental history. Maximum concentrations were found at the beginning of the 1960's. The lead maximum contamination occurred 3 years before the zinc maximum and has an unidentified source. The use of coal, leaded gasoline or the remobilization within the sediment could be excluded to result in the lead maximum. The fluctuations in zinc contamination could be explained with increasing and decreasing pollution (industry, coal burning, building of sewage plants). The greatest fluctuations of both metals occur during periods of great change in the economic history of Germany.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 304
页数:14
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