Realities and challenges in realising freedom of religion or belief in Indonesia

Indonesia has the largest number of Muslim adherents in the world, although it is a religiously diverse country. Religion and belief play an important role in the everyday life of Indonesians, and are part of a person's identity and the nation's identity. The country prides itself on religious tolerance, democratic transformation and the promotion of human rights. However, in reality, many Indonesians face religious discrimination. Laws, policies and practices contrary to international human rights continue, and the State has been accused of failing to protect its citizens in the face of religious intolerance and violence. This must be addressed to maintain Indonesia's commitment to human dignity, and to safeguard the harmony which guarantees Indonesia's unity and democratic future