LiMn2O4 for 4 V lithium-ion batteries

被引:70
|
作者
Manev, V [1 ]
Banov, B [1 ]
Momchilov, A [1 ]
Nassalevskaa, A [1 ]
机构
[1] BULGARIAN ACAD SCI,CENT LAB ELECTROCHEM POWER SOURCES,BU-1113 SOFIA,BULGARIA
关键词
lithium-ion batteries; lithium; manganese dioxide;
D O I
10.1016/0378-7753(95)02227-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
LiMn2O4 spinel samples, synthesized by the reaction of Li2CO3 and MnCO3 in air in several steps, have been evaluated as the electrode materials in 4 V lithium-ion cells. It was shown that the synthesis in the temperature range 500-750 degrees C leads to compounds with very poor electrochemical behavior. This is explained by a model of the chemistry of LiMn2O4 preparation proposed by Howard. On the basis of this model a new scheme of LiMn2O4 preparation is proposed. It was established experimentally that compounds with very high electrochemical characteristics can be obtained by a stepwise synthesis process, proceeding at three narrow temperature intervals.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 103
页数:5
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