A THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL VIEW TO NIKLAS LUHNMANN WORK: BETWEEN SYSTEM AND ENVIRONMENT

This article presents an aproximation to Niklas Luhnmann theroretical work. It shows the relevance of this work as a modern society theory, which has as base the systems theory and the cybernetics. In a first moment, this paper rebuilds the conceptual bases of this theory, remarks concepts like autopoiesis, self-reference and interpretation. In second place, a methodological point of view is prominent in which the concept of observation and difference are addressed. Finally, the paper highlights the systems observation contributions to pedagogical field.