Motor Training-Induced Neuroplasticity

被引:4
|
作者
Bezzola, Ladina [1 ,2 ]
Merillat, Susan [1 ]
Jancke, Lutz [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zurich, Int Normal Aging & Plast Imaging Ctr INAPIC, Sumatrastr 30, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Zurich, Inst Psychol, Div Neuropsychol, Zurich, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
motor learning; motor training; physical activity; neuroplasticity; neuroimaging;
D O I
10.1024/1662-9647/a000070
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The present lab-review presents and discusses our previous and current research into motor training-induced neuroplasticity by classifying our work on the basis of two broad aspects: (1) the applied study design (i.e., cross-sectional vs. longitudinal) and (2) the complexity of the motor task subjected to training (i.e., elementary finger movements vs. highly complex physical activity). Together with others we demonstrate that training-induced anatomic and functional changes are evident for a wide range of motor tasks and for several age cohorts. Finally, we discuss our findings from a lifespan perspective and embed them in the context of research investigating the beneficial effect of motor training-induced neuroplasticity on brain aging.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 197
页数:9
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