PHYLOGENY AND CLASSIFICATION OF EARLY EUROPEAN MUSTELIDA (MAMMALIA, CARNIVORA)

被引:98
|
作者
WOLSAN, M [1 ]
机构
[1] JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIV, INST GEOWISSENSCH PALAONTOL, D-55099 MAINZ, GERMANY
来源
ACTA THERIOLOGICA | 1993年 / 38卷 / 04期
关键词
PHYLOGENETIC SYSTEMATICS; CARNIVORA; CANIFORMIA; ARCTOIDEA; ARCTOMORPHA; MUSTELIDA; SIMOCYON; AILURUS; AMPHICTIS; BAVARICTIS; PINNIPEDIA; POTAMOTHERIUM; PROCYONIDAE; PSEUDOBASSARIS; ANGUSTICTIS; BROILIANA; MUSTELIDAE; MUSTELICTIS; FRANCONICTIS; STROMERIELLA; BATHYGALE; PLESICTIS; MUSTELINAE; PARAGALE; PLESIOGALE; OLIGOCENE; NEOGENE; EUROPE;
D O I
10.4098/AT.arch.93-29
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
A phylogenetic analysis of the Oligocene and some Neogene European arctoid carnivorans of the order-group taxon Mustelida is performed, based on characters of the skull and dentition. The following classification of the revised genera is proposed: Simocyon (Ailurus, Amphictis, Bavarictis, Potamotherium (Pseudobassaris (Angustictis gen. n., Broiliana)) (Mustelictis ((Franconictis gen. n., Stromeriella) (Bathygale gen. n. (Plesictis (Paragale, Plesiogale)))))). Potamotherium is allied to phocids within the monophyletic Pinnipedia. Pseudobassaris, Angustictis gen. n., and Broiliana are considered procyonids. Mustelictis, Franconictis gen. n., Stromeriella, Bathygale gen. n., Plesictis, and the mustelines Paragale and Plesiogale are placed in the Mustelidae. Parailurus is included in Ailarus, and Ichneugale (= Viretius, = Alopecocyon) is synonymized with Amphictis. Phylogenetic definitions and diagnoses are provided for the suprageneric taxa: Carnivora, Caniformia, Arctoidea, Arctomorpha (new), Mustelida, Pinnipedia, Procyonidae, Mustelidae, and Mustelinae.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 384
页数:40
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