RISKS AND SIDE-EFFECTS OF HEMODILUTION

被引:0
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作者
LANG, C
机构
关键词
ISCHEMIC BRAIN INFARCTION; HEMODILUTION; SIDE EFFECTS; DEXTRANES; HYDROXYETHYL STARCH;
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R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
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摘要
Although hemodilution in ischemic stroke - being the most frequent neurological cause of hospitalisation - is in use for more than 20 years, it is still a matter of debate. Extensive studies during the past 7 years using iso- and hypervolemic hemodilution with low molecular dextranes or hydroxyethyl starch were unable to unequivocally establish a beneficial effect of this regimen. Therefore the possible side effects - with dextranes more than with hydroxyethyl starch - consisting of anaphylactic reactions, volume overload of the cardiovascular system, cerebral hemorrhage and acute renal failure have to be considered all the more critically.
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页码:44 / 47
页数:4
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