Treatment in Nursing Home versus Hospital for Patients with Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia A Pilot Study

被引：1
|
作者：
Hval, Stein-Arne [1 ,2 ]
Kristiansen, Kari Midtbo [1 ,2 ]
Lorentzen, Bernhard [1 ,2 ]
Fagerstrom, Lisbeth [3 ]
Tanum, Lars [4 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Diakonhjemmet Hosp, Dept Geriatr Psychiat, Pastor Fangensvei 18, NO-0854 Oslo, Norway
[2] Med Coll, Oslo, Norway
[3] Buskerud Univ Coll, Drammen, Norway
[4] Akershus Univ Hosp, Dept Res & Dev Psychiat, Oslo, Norway
[5] Univ Oslo, Oslo, Norway
来源：
GEROPSYCH-THE JOURNAL OF GERONTOPSYCHOLOGY AND GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY | 2012年 / 25卷 / 02期
关键词：
geriatric psychiatry; dementia; BPSD; neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia; treatment intervention;
D O I：
10.1024/1662-9647/a000058
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
Introduction: This article is concerned with the optimal treatment of behavioral and psychological symptoms present in patients with dementia. This pilot study compares the benefits of an ambulant treatment intervention in nursing homes to hospital admission. Material and Methods: Patients referred for hospital admission were randomized to either hospital admission or ambulant treatment intervention in their nursing home. Registration of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) together with the caregiver's distress were assessed at T1, T2, and T3 using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI). Results: Both treatment groups showed a statistically significant reduction in BPSD, and there was no significant difference between the groups in total score of NPI. NPI-reported carer distress was reduced in both groups, and this was statistically significant for the intervention group.
引用
收藏
页码：97 / 102
页数：6
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