The history of dark tourism

被引:19
|
作者
Hartmann, Rudi [1 ]
Lennon, John [2 ]
Reynolds, Daniel P. [3 ]
Rice, Alan [4 ]
Rosenbaum, Adam T. [5 ]
Stone, Philip R. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Geog & Environm Sci, Denver, CO 80202 USA
[2] Glasgow Caledonian Univ, Moffat Ctr Travel & Tourism Business Dev, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[3] Grinnell Coll, German Dept, Modern Languages, Grinnell, IA 50112 USA
[4] Univ Cent Lancashire, Sch Humanities & Social Sci, English & Amer Studies, Preston, Lancs, England
[5] Colorado Mesa Univ, Dept Social & Behav Sci, Grand Junction, CO 81501 USA
[6] Univ Cent Lancashire, Lancashire Sch Business & Enterprise, Inst Dark Tourism Res, Preston, Lancs, England
关键词
Dark tourism; thanatourism; death; heritage; collective memory;
D O I
10.1080/1755182X.2018.1545394
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
It may be categorically unpleasant to visit cemeteries, crash sites, and death camps, but tourists queue up to see such places. Scholars have been attempting to explain this fascination with the macabre and morbid since the mid-1990s. Early analyses of dark tourism highlighted the modern and postmodern motivations underlying this novel form of travel. As a result, much of the subsequent work on this phenomenon has concentrated on contemporary visits to modern sites such as Auschwitz or Chernobyl. Yet, it is undeniable that ancient trips to the Roman Colosseum and medieval pilgrimages to locations of martyrdom had dark undertones, as many have noted. This round table discussion draws together five scholars to consider how a variety of forces have fuelled dark tourism in the past.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 295
页数:27
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