A Relation Between Autism Traits and Gender Self-concept: Evidence from Explicit and Implicit Measures

被引：0
|
作者：
Aimilia Kallitsounaki
David Williams
机构：
[1] University of Kent,School of Psychology
[2] University of Kent,School of Psychology, Keynes College
来源：
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2020年 / 50卷
关键词：
Autism spectrum disorder; ASD traits; Gender identity difficulties; Gender self-concept; Implicit Association Test;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
A link between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and gender identity difficulties has been suggested. In this study, we found that, among adults from the general population (N = 101) ASD traits (measured using the Autism-spectrum Quotient) were associated negatively and significantly with the strength of both explicit gender self-concept (measured using the Personal Attributes Questionnaire) and implicit gender self-concept (measured using an Implicit Association Task). Further analyses showed that a subgroup with high/clinically significant ASD traits showed significantly weaker explicit and implicit gender self-concepts than a subgroup with low ASD traits. Results were similar in both males and females, although there was some evidence of a selective influence of ASD traits on implicit gender self-concept among females only.
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页码：429 / 439
页数：10
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