Apparent Molar Volumes of Symetric and Asymetric Tetraalkylammonium Salts in Dilute Aqueous Solutions

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作者
Luis H. Blanco
Edgar F. Vargas
机构
[1] Universidad Nacional de Colombia,Departamento de Química
[2] Universidad de los Andes,Departamento de Química
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Apparent molar volumes; density measurements; ion–solvent interactions; tetraalkylammonium bromides;
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摘要
The apparent molar volumes, Vφ of tetramethylammonium, tetraethylammonium, tetrabutylammonium, butyltriethylammonium, dibutyldiethylammonium, and tributylethylammonium bromides have been measured at 298.15K in the concentration range from 0.01 to 0.04mol⋅kg−1. The concentration dependence of Vφ is given using the Redlich and Meyer relation. The apparent molar volume at infinite dilution, V∘_φ, and the empirical constant, BV, have been calculated. The CH2-group contribution has been obtained by the additivity rule. The results were interpreted in terms of solute–solvent interactions.
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页码:21 / 28
页数:7
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