Structural basis for the neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 by an antibody from a convalescent patient

被引:0
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作者
Daming Zhou
Helen M. E. Duyvesteyn
Cheng-Pin Chen
Chung-Guei Huang
Ting-Hua Chen
Shin-Ru Shih
Yi-Chun Lin
Chien-Yu Cheng
Shu-Hsing Cheng
Yhu-Chering Huang
Tzou-Yien Lin
Che Ma
Jiandong Huo
Loic Carrique
Tomas Malinauskas
Reinis R. Ruza
Pranav N. M. Shah
Tiong Kit Tan
Pramila Rijal
Robert F. Donat
Kerry Godwin
Karen R. Buttigieg
Julia A. Tree
Julika Radecke
Neil G. Paterson
Piyada Supasa
Juthathip Mongkolsapaya
Gavin R. Screaton
Miles W. Carroll
Javier Gilbert-Jaramillo
Michael L. Knight
William James
Raymond J. Owens
James H. Naismith
Alain R. Townsend
Elizabeth E. Fry
Yuguang Zhao
Jingshan Ren
David I. Stuart
Kuan-Ying A. Huang
机构
[1] University of Oxford,Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine
[2] The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics,Department of Infectious Diseases, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare
[3] Headington,Research Center for Emerging Viral Infections, College of Medicine
[4] Taoyuan,Department of Laboratory Medicine
[5] and National Yang-Ming University,Genomics Research Center
[6] Chang Gung University,Department of Infectious Diseases
[7] Chang Gung Memorial Hospital,Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics
[8] Academia Sinica,Protein Production UK, Research Complex at Harwell
[9] Taoyuan General Hospital,MRC Human Immunology Unit
[10] Ministry of Health and Welfare,Centre for Translational Immunology
[11] Taoyuan,National Infection Service
[12] and Taipei Medical University,Diamond Light Source Ltd
[13] Chang Gung Memorial Hospital,Nuffield Department of Medicine, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics
[14] The Rosalind Franklin Institute,Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Research Unit, Office for Research and Development, Faculty of Medicine
[15] Harwell Campus,William Dunn School of Pathology
[16] Harwell Science & Innovation Campus,undefined
[17] Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine,undefined
[18] University of Oxford,undefined
[19] John Radcliffe Hospital,undefined
[20] Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Oxford Institute,undefined
[21] University of Oxford,undefined
[22] Public Health England,undefined
[23] Porton Down,undefined
[24] Harwell Science & Innovation Campus,undefined
[25] University of Oxford,undefined
[26] Siriraj Hospital,undefined
[27] Mahidol University,undefined
[28] University of Oxford,undefined
来源
Nature Structural & Molecular Biology | 2020年 / 27卷
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摘要
The COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented health and economic impact and there are currently no approved therapies. We have isolated an antibody, EY6A, from an individual convalescing from COVID-19 and have shown that it neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 and cross-reacts with SARS-CoV-1. EY6A Fab binds the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the viral spike glycoprotein tightly (KD of 2 nM), and a 2.6-Å-resolution crystal structure of an RBD–EY6A Fab complex identifies the highly conserved epitope, away from the ACE2 receptor binding site. Residues within this footprint are key to stabilizing the pre-fusion spike. Cryo-EM analyses of the pre-fusion spike incubated with EY6A Fab reveal a complex of the intact spike trimer with three Fabs bound and two further multimeric forms comprising the destabilized spike attached to Fab. EY6A binds what is probably a major neutralizing epitope, making it a candidate therapeutic for COVID-19.
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页码:950 / 958
页数:8
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