Titan as Revealed by the Cassini Radar

被引:0
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作者
R. M. C. Lopes
S. D. Wall
C. Elachi
S. P. D. Birch
P. Corlies
A. Coustenis
A. G. Hayes
J. D. Hofgartner
M. A. Janssen
R. L. Kirk
A. LeGall
R. D. Lorenz
J. I. Lunine
M. J. Malaska
M. Mastroguiseppe
G. Mitri
C. D. Neish
C. Notarnicola
F. Paganelli
P. Paillou
V. Poggiali
J. Radebaugh
S. Rodriguez
A. Schoenfeld
J. M. Soderblom
A. Solomonidou
E. R. Stofan
B. W. Stiles
F. Tosi
E. P. Turtle
R. D. West
C. A. Wood
H. A. Zebker
J. W. Barnes
D. Casarano
P. Encrenaz
T. Farr
C. Grima
D. Hemingway
O. Karatekin
A. Lucas
K. L. Mitchell
G. Ori
R. Orosei
P. Ries
D. Riccio
L. A. Soderblom
Z. Zhang
机构
[1] California Institute of Technology,Jet Propulsion Laboratory
[2] California Institute of Technology,Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences
[3] Cornell University,Department of Astronomy
[4] Univ. Paris-Diderot,LESIA – Observatoire de Paris, CNRS, UPMC Univ. Paris 06
[5] U.S. Geological Survey,Astrogeology Science Center
[6] Universite Versaills Saint Quentin,Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS)
[7] JHU Applied Physics Lab,International Research School of Planetary Sciences
[8] University of Rome “La Sapienza”,Department of Earth Sciences
[9] Università d’Annunzio,Eurac Research
[10] the University of Western Ontario,UMR 5804 LAB, Batiment B18N
[11] Institute for Earth Observation,Department of Geological Sciences
[12] SETI Institute,Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP), CNRS
[13] University of Bordeaux,UMR 7154
[14] Brigham Young University,Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences
[15] Université Paris-Diderot,European Space Agency (ESA)
[16] USPC,Department of Electrical Engineering
[17] UCLA Department of Earth,Department of Physics
[18] Planetary,Institute of Geophysics
[19] and Space Sciences,Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science, Department of Earth & Planetary Science
[20] Massachusetts Institute of Technology,Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris
[21] ESAC,Istituto di Radioastronomia
[22] Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum,Dept. Electrical Engineering ad Information Technology
[23] INAF – IAPS National Institute for Astrophysics,undefined
[24] Planetary Science Institute,undefined
[25] Stanford University,undefined
[26] University of Idaho,undefined
[27] CNR IRPI,undefined
[28] University of Texas at Austin,undefined
[29] University of California Berkeley,undefined
[30] Royal Observatory of Belgium,undefined
[31] CNRS,undefined
[32] Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica,undefined
[33] University of Napoli Federico II,undefined
来源
Space Science Reviews | 2019年 / 215卷
关键词
Titan; Cassini; Radar;
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摘要
Titan was a mostly unknown world prior to the Cassini spacecraft’s arrival in July 2004. We review the major scientific advances made by Cassini’s Titan Radar Mapper (RADAR) during 13 years of Cassini’s exploration of Saturn and its moons. RADAR measurements revealed Titan’s surface geology, observed lakes and seas of mostly liquid methane in the polar regions, measured the depth of several lakes and seas, detected temporal changes on its surface, and provided key evidence that Titan contains an interior ocean. As a result of the Cassini mission, Titan has gone from an uncharted world to one that exhibits a variety of Earth-like geologic processes and surface-atmosphere interactions. Titan has also joined the ranks of “ocean worlds” along with Enceladus and Europa, which are prime targets for astrobiological research.
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