Reviewing the ecological impacts of offshore wind farms

被引:0
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作者
Ibon Galparsoro
Iratxe Menchaca
Joxe Mikel Garmendia
Ángel Borja
Ana D. Maldonado
Gregorio Iglesias
Juan Bald
机构
[1] Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA),AZTI, Marine Research Division
[2] Herrera Kaia Portualdea z/g,Department of Mathematics
[3] King Abdulaziz University,MaREI, Environmental Research Institute & School of Engineering
[4] Faculty of Marine Sciences,undefined
[5] University of Almería,undefined
[6] Carretera Sacramento s/n,undefined
[7] University College Cork,undefined
[8] University of Plymouth,undefined
[9] School of Engineering,undefined
[10] Marine Building,undefined
[11] Drake Circus,undefined
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D O I
10.1038/s44183-022-00003-5
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摘要
Offshore wind energy is widely regarded as one of the most credible sources for increasing renewable energy production towards a resilient and decarbonised energy supply. However, current expectations for the expansion of energy production from offshore wind may lead to significant environmental impacts. Assessing ecological risks to marine ecosystems from electricity production from wind is both timely and vital. It will support the adoption of management measures that minimize impacts and the environmental sustainability of the offshore wind energy sector.
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