Social Scientific Explanations?

被引:1
|
作者
Jan Faber
Willem J. Scheper
机构
[1] Department of Innovation Studies,Department of Computer Science
[2] Utrecht University,undefined
关键词
scientific explanation; validity criteria; context dependencies;
D O I
10.1023/A:1023323621686
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Generally valid scientific explanations of observable social phenomena are still hardly available. By applying philosophical insights generated by Quine and derived from semiotics to social research methodology three kinds of context dependencies accompanying theory formation within social science are identified. The third context dependency is mostly not attended in theory formation about social phenomena thereby producing a ``connotation fallacy'', which leaves almost all social theories undetermined and fallible. These context dependencies should be taken into account in the research design and be tested for using statistical criteria comprising a new methodology presented in this article.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 150
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] COMPARING SOCIAL-SCIENTIFIC AND EVERYDAY EXPLANATIONS
    YEARLEY, S
    [J]. BULLETIN OF THE BRITISH PSYCHOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 1985, 38 (NOV): : A109 - A110
  • [2] Social scientific explanations? On Quine's legacy and contextual fallacies
    Faber, J
    Scheper, WJ
    [J]. QUALITY & QUANTITY, 2003, 37 (02) : 135 - 150
  • [3] Scientific laws and scientific explanations: A differentiated typology
    Hanzel, Igor
    [J]. ORGANON F, 2008, 15 (03) : 323 - 344
  • [4] Constructing Scientific Explanations: a System of Analysis for Students’ Explanations
    Vanessa de Andrade
    Sofia Freire
    Mónica Baptista
    [J]. Research in Science Education, 2019, 49 : 787 - 807
  • [5] Constructing Scientific Explanations: a System of Analysis for Students' Explanations
    de Andrade, Vanessa
    Freire, Sofia
    Baptista, Monica
    [J]. RESEARCH IN SCIENCE EDUCATION, 2019, 49 (03) : 787 - 807
  • [6] Competing Explanations of Competing Explanations: Accounting for Conflict Between Scientific and Folk Explanations
    Shtulman, Andrew
    Legare, Cristine H.
    [J]. TOPICS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCE, 2020, 12 (04) : 1337 - 1362
  • [7] Scientific explanations in a political world
    Reckhow, Kenneth H.
    [J]. Water Resources Research Institute News of the University of North Carolina, 2002, (338): : 2 - 3
  • [8] Religious or scientific explanations: a typology
    Tang, SM
    Mietus, KJ
    [J]. SOCIAL SCIENCE JOURNAL, 2003, 40 (03): : 471 - 477
  • [9] Searching for explanations: testing social scientific methods in synthetic ground-truthed worlds
    Aurora C. Schmidt
    Christopher J. Cameron
    Corey Lowman
    Joshua Brulé
    Amruta J. Deshpande
    Seyyed A. Fatemi
    Vladimir Barash
    Ariel M. Greenberg
    Cash J. Costello
    Eli S. Sherman
    Rohit Bhattacharya
    Liz McQuillan
    Alexander Perrone
    Yanni A. Kouskoulas
    Clay Fink
    June Zhang
    Ilya Shpitser
    Michael W. Macy
    [J]. Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory, 2023, 29 : 156 - 187
  • [10] Searching for explanations: testing social scientific methods in synthetic ground-truthed worlds
    Schmidt, Aurora C.
    Cameron, Christopher J.
    Lowman, Corey
    Brule, Joshua
    Deshpande, Amruta J.
    Fatemi, Seyyed A.
    Barash, Vladimir
    Greenberg, Ariel M.
    Costello, Cash J.
    Sherman, Eli S.
    Bhattacharya, Rohit
    McQuillan, Liz
    Perrone, Alexander
    Kouskoulas, Yanni A.
    Fink, Clay
    Zhang, June
    Shpitser, Ilya
    Macy, Michael W.
    [J]. COMPUTATIONAL AND MATHEMATICAL ORGANIZATION THEORY, 2023, 29 (01) : 156 - 187