Feeding behavior of feedlot lambs fed diets containing levels of cassava wastewater

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作者
Paula de Aguiar Silva
Gleidson Giordano Pinto de Carvalho
Aureliano José Vieira Pires
Stefanie Alvarenga Santos
Douglas dos Santos Pina
Robério Rodrigues Silva
Carlindo Santos Rodrigues
Luis Henrique Almeida de Matos
Carlos Emanuel Eiras
Daiane Novais-Eiras
Wilson Souza Nunes
机构
[1] Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro,
[2] Federal University of Bahia,undefined
[3] State University of Southeast Bahia,undefined
[4] Federal Institute of Bahia,undefined
[5] Federal University of Reconcavo of Bahia,undefined
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关键词
Alternative feed; By-product; Corn replacing; Sheep;
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学科分类号
摘要
In this study, we evaluated the effects of including cassava wastewater in the diet on the feeding behavior of feedlot lambs in 35 male uncastrated Santa Inês × Dorper crossbred lambs at an approximate age of 3 months, with an average live weight of 20.0 ± 3.4 kg. Diets were formulated with hay of cassava shoots (roughage) and a concentrate based on corn and soybean, with a roughage:concentrate ratio of 50:50, plus inclusion of cassava wastewater at the levels of 0, 12, 24, 36, or 48 g/kg of the total diet. Feeding behavior was evaluated between the 46th and 52nd days of the experiment. Increasing cassava wastewater levels in the diet reduced (P < 0.05) the intakes (kg/day) of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber as well as the efficiency of rumination (g/cud and g/h) of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber. The other behavioral parameters were not affected by wastewater inclusion in the diet. Therefore, the inclusion of up to 48 g/kg of cassava wastewater on fresh matter of diets is not recommended for feedlot lambs.
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页码:721 / 726
页数:5
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