Assessment of the lipid oxidation, color and sensorial acceptance of fresh sausage formulated with potassium bixinate as a substitute for sodium nitrite and carmine

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作者
Paulo Roberto do Rego Monteiro de Carvalho
Vinícius José Bolognesi
Daniel Angelo Longhi
Carlos Eduardo Rocha Garcia
机构
[1] Federal University of Paraná (UFPR),Post
[2] Federal University of Paraná (UFPR),Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Antioxidant; Annatto; Meat products; Natural additives;
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摘要
This work aimed to evaluate the lipid oxidation, color, and sensory acceptance of sausages formulated with potassium bixinate (BP) as a substitute for carmine (Car) and sodium nitrite (SNi). Six different treatments (CT—control; CA—40 ppm Car; NIT—150 ppm SNi; C/N—40 ppm Car, and 150 ppm SNi; C/N/B—20 ppm Car, 75 ppm SNi, and 250 ppm BP; and BIX—500 ppm BP) were evaluated along 15 days. BP provided significantly lower levels of lipid oxidation to the samples (C/N/B and BIX) when compared to CT and significantly equal to CA, NIT, and C/N after 15 days (both p < 0.05). BP significantly increased the red (a*) and yellow (b*) intensity of sausages (p < 0.05), providing the highest values in both raw and roasted samples. Sausages formulated with BP did not differ in preference in visual analysis (p > 0.05), and both roasted were preferred over CT (p < 0.05). Although sausages formulated with carmine had better visual acceptance, BIX and C/N did not differ significantly (p > 0.05) after five days. BP was identified in taste analysis; however, it was preferred in the ordination analysis (both p < 0.01). Therefore, the replacement of SNi and Car by BP showed to be a viable alternative.
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页码:4524 / 4529
页数:5
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  • [1] Assessment of the lipid oxidation, color and sensorial acceptance of fresh sausage formulated with potassium bixinate as a substitute for sodium nitrite and carmine
    de Carvalho, Paulo Roberto do Rego Monteiro
    Bolognesi, Vinicius Jose
    Longhi, Daniel Angelo
    Rocha Garcia, Carlos Eduardo
    [J]. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE, 2021, 58 (12): : 4524 - 4529