Multiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study

被引：0
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作者：
A. Ciaramidaro
J. Toppi
C. Casper
C. M. Freitag
M. Siniatchkin
L. Astolfi
机构：
[1] Control,Department of Computer
[2] and Management Engineering,Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
[3] Univ. of Rome “Sapienza”,Neuroelectrical Imaging and Brain Computer Interface Laboratory
[4] Psychosomatics,Institute of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology
[5] and Psychotherapy,undefined
[6] Goethe-University,undefined
[7] Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS,undefined
[8] University of Kiel,undefined
来源：
Scientific Reports | / 8卷
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摘要：
Compassion is a particular form of empathic reaction to harm that befalls others and is accompanied by a desire to alleviate their suffering. This altruistic behavior is often manifested through altruistic punishment, wherein individuals penalize a deprecated human’s actions, even if they are directed toward strangers. By adopting a dual approach, we provide empirical evidence that compassion is a multifaceted prosocial behavior and can predict altruistic punishment. In particular, in this multiple-brain connectivity study in an EEG hyperscanning setting, compassion was examined during real-time social interactions in a third-party punishment (TPP) experiment. We observed that specific connectivity patterns were linked to behavioral and psychological intra- and interpersonal factors. Thus, our results suggest that an ecological approach based on simultaneous dual-scanning and multiple-brain connectivity is suitable for analyzing complex social phenomena.
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